![]() ![]() ![]() High yield EZmed content on Instagram: animations and videos on YouTube: EzmedĮZmed Illustrations and flashcards on Pinterest: ezmedlearningįeel free to use the contact button to reach out with any feedback or suggestions you may have for future topics. Growth arrest (up to 50 incidence) is the most common complication following distal femoral physeal injuries. Reduction and fixation is typically required for distal femoral physeal injuries. Salter Harris II fractures are the most common distal femoral physeal injury. If you enjoyed the content in this post, don’t forget to join the EZmed community for free on the bottom of the page or in the navigation bar so you don’t miss out on future medical topics made easy.īoost your medical knowledge, perform well on exams, and keep up with your medical education throughout your career using: Key Points: Distal femur fractures in children commonly involve the physis. Type V (R) = Ruined physis/crushed injury to physisīefore You Go, Make Your Medical Experience Easier! Named after a French surgeon, Tillaux fractures are Salter-Harris Type III fractures in the front and outside area of the lower part of the tibia that extend through the growth plate and into the ankle joint. 3 This type of fracture and its classification. It is a common injury found in children, occurring in 15 of childhood long bone fractures. 2 It is thus a form of child bone fracture. The different fractures can be remembered using the “SALTR” mnemonic. Salter-Harris type II fractures are the most common type of physeal fractures that occur in children. A type II Salter-Harris fracture is the most common pediatric physeal fracture, occurring frequently in children over 10 years of age. A SalterHarris fracture is a fracture that involves the epiphyseal plate (growth plate) of a bone, specifically the zone of provisional calcification. There are 5 main types of Salter-Harris fractures: Type I, II, III, IV, and V. The Salter-Harris classification system can be used to categorize fractures involving the physis, or growth plate. ![]()
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